Drawing, it's not that easy! If you want to paint well, you have to work harder! -- Duanmu Xianggong, a famous painter
艺星网·编发·喜悦
Artstar · Braid · Joy
端木祥功 男 1964年1月出生于南京，国家一级美术师，江苏省美术家协会会员，九三学社江苏 画院会员，江苏省华侨书画院理事，中华宗教书画协会副主席，美国书画艺术研究院南京院副院长兼秘书长，美国国会议员表彰为美中文化交流做出了杰出的贡献，江苏省美术家协会第4次新人美术作品展览，作品（启命维新---金陵丹青大师群像）获一等奖，作品（启命维新---金陵丹青大师群像）被江苏省国画院收藏，作品（宋文治先生）素描肖像被宋文治艺术馆收藏，作品（大师群像）被南京市太平天国历史博物馆收藏，作品《等》获得第二届世界华侨华人美术书法展"佳作奖",油画作品（克林顿与希拉里）被北美画派收藏。作品油画《拉贝日记》入选“丰碑-纪念抗日战争胜利7O周年江苏省美术作品展”。端木光影画派创始人。
Duanmu Xianggong was born in Nanjing in January 1964. He is a national first-class artist, a member of Jiangsu Artists Association, a member of Jiangsu Painting Academy of Jiusan Society, a director of Jiangsu Overseas Chinese Painting Academy, vice chairman of Chinese Religious Painting and Calligraphy Association, vice president and Secretary general of Nanjing Academy of American Painting and Calligraphy Academy, and was honored by members of the United States Congress for his outstanding contributions to the cultural exchange between the United States and China. The 4th New artist exhibition of Jiangsu Artists Association, works (Qiming Restoration -- Jinling Danqing Master portrait) won the first prize, works (Qiming Restoration -- Jinling Danqing Master portrait) was collected by Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Chinese Painting, works (Mr. Song Wenzhi) sketch portrait was collected by Song Wenzhi Art Museum, works (master portrait) was collected by Nanjing Taiping Heavenly Kingdom History Museum, The work "Etc" won the "Excellent Award" of the second World Overseas Chinese Art and Calligraphy Exhibition, and the oil painting (Clinton and Hillary) was collected by the North American Painting School. Oil painting "Rabe Diary" was selected in the "Monument - to commemorate the 7O anniversary of the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression Jiangsu Art Exhibition". Founder of Duanmu school of light and shadow painting.
爱画画的人都知道，画画看似简单，其实是需要很多种能力的。一个能够把画画好的人，是具有很多种能力的，都有哪些能力呢？快来看看吧！
People who love painting know that painting seems simple, but in fact, it requires many kinds of abilities. A person who can draw well has many kinds of abilities. What abilities do they have? Come and have a look
1. 感受力
为什么画面中有那么多的颜色？为什么面对同样的景色，100名艺术家却可以画出一百种不同的笔触和色彩？其原因就在于艺术家有极其敏感的感受力，并可以用自己的方式将感受表达出来。
1. Perception
Why are there so many colors in the picture? Why can 100 artists paint 100 different strokes and colors of the same landscape? The reason for this is that artists have extremely sensitive feelings and can express them in their own way.
2. 观察力
画家最重要的特点之一就是观察能力强，不管面对静物、人物还是风景，都可以通过自己的观察，找到这幅画面中最美的部分，以及那些不易发现的迷人细节。
2. Observational skills
One of the most important characteristics of a painter is his strong observation ability. No matter in the face of still life, figures or scenery, he can find the most beautiful part of the painting through his observation, as well as those charming details that are not easy to find.
3. 忍耐力
画家那非同常人的造型能力是怎么练出来的？日复一日，年复一年的画！冬天画到手出汗，夏天画到手抽筋。画画的人就没有忍耐力不行的吗？如果没有忍耐力的话，是画不好画的。
3. Tolerance
How did the artist practice his extraordinary modeling ability? Day after day, year after year! Draw sweaty hands in winter and cramp hands in summer. Don't painters have tolerance? If you don't have tolerance, you can't paint.
4.记忆力
观察的目的是为了积累，人类的智慧正是不断积累知识的结果。积累知识又离不开记忆。绘画的语言是形象，形象的积累也靠记忆。如画家的舞蹈速写，舞蹈演员的动作是那样迅速，不断地变换，画家的速写技巧即使再熟练也赶不上，只依靠眼睛看是无从下笔的，必须在熟悉舞蹈动作的基础上，靠脑子记忆画出来。
4. Memory
The purpose of observation is to accumulate, and human wisdom is the result of accumulating knowledge. Accumulation of knowledge is inseparable from memory. The language of painting is image, and the accumulation of image also depends on memory. For example, the dancers' movements are so rapid and constantly changing that the sketching skills of the painters cannot catch up with them, no matter how skilled they are. They cannot write only by looking at them with their eyes. They must draw by memory on the basis of being familiar with the dance movements.
5. 想象力
画家在一张白纸上信马由缰，构建出一个只属于自己的庞大世界，实在是太帅了，画家的想象力，给我们带来了各种花鸟、山水、人物作品。丰富了这个异彩纷呈的世界。
Step 5: Imagination
It is very handsome for the painter to create a huge world of his own on a piece of white paper. The painter's imagination brings us all kinds of paintings of flowers, birds, landscapes and figures. Enrich this colorful world.
6.思维能力
思维是人脑对现实的加工反映。我们观察到的东西，经过分析、概括发现事物的内在联系，掌握发展规律，从而有所发明创造。人们不难观察到画画好的人思维活跃，想象丰富，那是由于他在绘画活动中接触的事物多，受到的感知刺激多，积累的感性知识丰富，并进行积极的形象思维活动。
6. Thinking skills
Thinking is the human brain's processing of reality. After analyzing and summarizing the things we observe, we discover the internal relations of things, master the law of development, and thus make inventions. It is not difficult to observe that people who are good at painting have active thinking and rich imagination, which is because he contacts more things in painting activities, receives more perceptual stimulation, accumulates rich perceptual knowledge and carries out active image thinking activities.
7.造型能力
不管画何种风格的画，造型能力都是画画的基本功。有造型能力，才能画什么想什么，画什么是什么。
7. Styling skills
No matter what kind of painting style, modeling ability is the basic skill of painting. With the ability of modeling, you can think what you paint and what you paint is what you paint.
8.分析能力
想要画的好，得先“画明白”！画过头像的人都知道，如果不理解着结构画，是真的画不出来……
8. Analytical skills
If you want to draw well, you must first "draw clearly"! Anyone who has ever drawn a head picture knows that if you don't understand the structure of a picture, you can't really draw it...
8.分析能力
想要画的好，得先“画明白”！画过头像的人都知道，如果不理解着结构画，是真的画不出来……
8. Analytical skills
If you want to draw well, you must first "draw clearly"! Anyone who has ever drawn a head picture knows that if you don't understand the structure of a picture, you can't really draw it...
9.审美能力
画家的画作为什么这么美？不但是因为被画的物品本身就非常美，更是因为画家在作画的过程中，还根据自己的审美能力做了优化，艺术源于生活却高于生活，就是这个道理。
9. Aesthetic ability
Why are painters' paintings so beautiful? Not only is the object itself very beautiful, but also because the artist in the process of painting, according to their own aesthetic ability to do optimization, art comes from life but higher than life, is this truth.
10. 概括能力
样把一个结构复杂的东西画好？中国画讲究“石有三面”，是指不管对于什么物体，都可以把它归纳成简单的几何形体，这需要很强的概括能力。
10. Ability to generalize
How to draw a complex structure? Chinese painting pays attention to the "stone has three sides", which means that no matter what object, it can be summed up into a simple geometric shape, which requires strong generalization ability.
画画，没有那么简单！想画好画，还得加倍努力才行！
Drawing, it's not that easy! If you want to paint well, you have to work harder!
